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Continuous positive airway pressure, or CPAP, is the most effective treatment
for obstructive sleep apnea. A decision to use CPAP is a major step forward in
the pursuit of a healthier life. The successful use of CPAP will help you
breathe easier, sleep better and live healthier. Using CPAP can be a positive
experience if you keep these key points in mind:
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CPAP is not a quick fix for your problem. It involves a long-term commitment to
improve your sleep and your health.
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Stay in close communication with both your sleep doctor and your CPAP
supplier. Ask lots of questions and seek help when you need it.
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Use CPAP all night, every night and for every nap. You will receive
the maximum health benefits from CPAP when you use it every time that you
sleep. This will also make it easier for your body to adjust to the treatment.
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The first machine and mask that you try may not be the best ones for
you. Work with your sleep doctor and your CPAP supplier to make corrections to
your equipment selection. Ask about trying a different type of machine or mask
if you have ongoing problems. Make sure that your mask is a good fit and learn
to use your equipment properly.
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Tell a family member or close friend to ask you each morning if you used your
CPAP the previous night. Have someone to challenge you to give it your best
effort.
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Your adjustment to CPAP will be easier if you are able to connect with others
who use the same treatment. Ask your sleep doctor if there is a support group
in your area for people who have sleep apnea, or look for one on the Internet.
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Increase your level of comfort by using a saline spray, decongestant or heated
humidifier if CPAP irritates your nose, mouth or throat. Use your unit's "ramp"
setting to slowly get used to the air pressure level. See if there are soft
pads you can buy that will fit over your mask straps.
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Clean your mask, tubing and headgear on a regular basis. Put this time in your
schedule so that you don't forget to do it. Check and replace the filters for
your CPAP unit and humidifier.
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Although you are never finished with CPAP therapy, you should reward yourself
by celebrating the completion of your first month of treatment. Expect this
first month to be your hardest period of adjustment. It will involve some trial
and error as you find the machine, mask and pressure settings that are right
for you.
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After your first month of treatment, continue to make a daily commitment to use your CPAP all night, every night and for every nap.
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